国务院


国务院关于纺织品进出口若干问题的规定(附英文)

1985年1月8日，国务院

规定
根据中央、国务院关于经济体制改革的精神，现对纺织品进出口若干问题作如下规定。
一、出口纺织品，要积极搞工贸结合，结合的形式可以多种多样，“青纺联”是一种形式，企业也可以采取其它自由联合形式。今后，沿海开放城市、计划单列的城市，成立各种形式的纺织品工贸结合公司和直接对外的联合体、生产企业，一律由所在市的经贸部门会同纺织工业部门审查后，报市人民政府审批，并报省、自治区人民政府和经贸部、纺织部备案。
二、关于纺织品的出口计划、收汇任务和出口配额、进出口许可证额度的分配：
（一）必须贯彻既要考虑历史状况，又要考虑鼓励先进、有利竞争、择优出口和促进联合的原则，由经贸部会同纺织部拟订具体分配方案，由经贸部下达给各省（自治区、直辖市）、计划单列城市的人民政府和有出口任务的总公司，不再由纺织品进出口总公司按条条下达。
（二）各地经贸部门要会同纺织部门按照上述原则拟订本地区的具体分配方案，报同级人民政府批准后，由经贸厅（委、局）下达给承担国家出口任务的纺织品进出口分公司、工贸结合公司、纺织工业公司和有对外经营权的联合体和生产企业。
（三）在执行过程中，经贸部门要加强管理。严禁倒卖配额和进出口许可证，违者要严肃处理。
（四）协定国家贸易由进出口总公司统一组织有关外贸分公司、工贸结合公司和生产企业对外谈判成交。
三、扩大纺织品出口，提高产品质量，关键在于调动生产企业的积极性，把权真正放给他们，使生产企业提高对国际市场的灵敏度和清晰度，提高竞争能力。同时要充分发挥外贸分公司、口岸公司、工贸结合公司的作用。纺织品进出口总公司，今后主要应搞好信息、咨询等服务工作，也可以直接经营一部分进出口业务。
经过批准有外贸经营权的工贸结合公司和生产企业，在出口配额、许可证和进出口经营权等方面，享有与纺织品进出口公司同等的待遇，有权出口本公司经营范围内的全部商品（包括经营两纱两布，但要执行国务院统一规定），进口本公司生产需要的各种原材料（不包括涤纶、腈纶类原料，但为了发展品种、保证质量以及生产急需，经纺织部、经贸部批准，可自行组织少量进口）、染化料、辅料，以及代理出口经营范围内的商品。有条件的公司和企业。按国家规定经过批准，可以派员出国或在国外设立办事机构，进行调查研究和推销产品。
凡实行外贸代理的纺织品，其出口配额和许可证应随任务下达给生产企业。生产企业有权自选代理单位，并可参加对外谈判。代理单位负责签订合同，同时要搞好服务、咨询，按规定收取手续费。
今后国家对有外贸经营权的工贸结合公司和生产企业，主要考核出口收汇任务的完成情况，并统计创汇水平、换汇成本，以便择优安排。
四、改变现行的由国家统负盈亏的“大锅饭”的财务体制，各类工贸结合的公司、生产出口纺织品的企业，实行进口原料按国际价格水平结算原则，进口时照章缴纳关税、产品税，产品出口后，再按年度以出口产品实际用料数量退还已缴纳的进口关税和产品税，同时退还生产环节的产品税或增值税，由其自负盈亏。
五、在纺织品出口经营放开以后，经贸部要发挥归口管理部门的作用，按国务院规定的职责，加强对内管理，贯彻统一对外的原则，并规定进口纺织原料的最高价格和出口纺织品的最低价格，及时提供国际市场的信息。各纺织品进出口公司、工贸结合公司、有对外经营权的联合体和生产企业，必须按照统一的对外政策经营。

PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL ON SEVERAL ISSUES CONCERNING THEIMPORT AND EXPORT OF TEXTILES

Important Notice: (注意事项)
英文本源自中华人民共和国务院法制局编译, 中国法制出版社出版的《中华人民
共和国涉外法规汇编》(1991年7月版).
当发生歧意时, 应以法律法规颁布单位发布的中文原文为准.
This English document is coming from "LAWS AND REGULATIONS OF THE
PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA GOVERNING FOREIGN-RELATED MATTERS" (1991.7)
which is compiled by the Brueau of Legislative Affairs of the State
Council of the People's Republic of China, and is published by the China
Legal System Publishing House.
In case of discrepancy, the original version in Chinese shall prevail.

Whole Document (法规全文)
PROVISIONS OF THE STATE COUNCIL ON SEVERAL ISSUES CONCERNING THE
IMPORT AND EXPORT OF TEXTILES
(Promulgated on January 8, 1985)
The following provisions are formulated, in accordance with the spirit of
the economic restructuring of the country, in respect of several issues
concerning the import and export of textiles.
1. In the exportation of textiles, it is advisable to combine industry
with trade; the combination may take various forms, of which the "Qingdao
Textile Unico. Ltd" is one; and enterprises may freely adopt other
combinative forms. From now on, case concerning the establishment of
various forms of textile industry and trade combination companies and
other combination complexes or production enterprises having direct links
with foreign businesses in the open coastal cities and municipalities
under separate planning shall all be handled and examined jointly by the
departments of foreign economic relations and trade and the departments of
textile industry in the cities or municipalities where the companies or
enterprises are located; the cases shall, then, be submitted to the
municipal people's government for examination and approval; and the cases
shall be further submitted to the people's government of the province or
autonomous region and to the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and
Trade and the Ministry of Textile Industry for record.
2. Issues concerning the export planning for textiles, foreign exchange,
earnings from exports, and the distribution of export quotas and the
issuance of import and export licences:
(1) it is necessary to implement the principle of taking into
consideration the historical conditions as well as the importance of
encouraging the advanced, facilitating competition, selecting quality
products for export, and promoting combination; a specific distribution
plan shall be worked out jointly by the Ministry of Foreign Economic
Relations and Trade and the Ministry of Textile Industry, and shall be
transmitted directly by the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and
Trade to the people's governments of various provinces (and/or autonomous
regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government),
municipalities under separate planning, and the national corporations
undertaking export tasks; the distribution plan shall no longer, be
transmitted according to the subordinating relationship by the National
Textile Import and Export Corporation.
(2) the departments of foreign economic relations and trade in various
regions shall, jointly with the departments of textile industry, work out
the local specific distribution plan in accordance with the aforesaid
principle, and then submit it to the people's government at the same level
for approval, which shall then be transmitted through the office (or
commission, bureau) of foreign economic relations and trade to various
branch offices of the textile import and export corporations, the industry
and trade combination companies, textile industry companies that undertake
export tasks assigned by the state, and combination complexes and
production enterprises vested with the external operating rights.
(3) in the course of implementation, the department of foreign economic
relations and trade shall strengthen administration. The racketeering in
export quotas and import and export licences shall be strictly banned; and
the offender shall be dealt with seriously.
(4) trade conducted between countries at the state level in accordance
with relevant agreements shall be carried out by the national import and
export corporations by organizing the relevant branch offices of foreign
trade corporations, industry and trade combination companies, and
production enterprises in holding business negotiations with foreign
businesses and concluding relevant transactions.
3. The key to expanding the export of textiles and bettering the quality
of products lies in bringing into play the initiative of production
enterprises and in actually devolving the power to them, so that the
production enterprises may sharpen their sensitivity towards and clarity
about the international market, thereby heightening their competitiveness.
At the same time, it is essential to bring into full play the role of
various branch offices of foreign trade corporations, of various companies
situated at ports, and of various industry and trade combination
companies. From now on, the National Textile Import and Export Corporation
shall devote its attention to doing a better job in providing information
and consultancy services; it may also handle directly a portion of the
import and export business operations.
The industry and trade combination companies and production enterprises,
which have obtained, with approval, the right to operate in foreign trade,
shall enjoy the same treatment as the textile import and export
corporations in such aspects as export quota, import and export licence,
and the right to handle import and export business; and shall also have
the right to export all commodities within the scope of business
operations of their own companies (including the right to export the two
kinds of yarns and the two kinds of cloth, but they must carry on the
unified provisions formulated by the State Council), and the right to
import various kinds of raw materials required by their companies in
production (not including such kinds of raw materials as terylene and poly
acrylonitrile fibre; however, in order to develop new varieties of
commodities, to guarantee the quality of products, and to meet the urgent
needs of production, they may, with the approval of the Ministry of
Textile Industry and the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade,
import a small quantity of such raw materials), as well as dyestuffs,
chemical and auxiliary materials, and the right to act as an agent for the
exportation of the commodities within their scope of business operations.
Those companies and enterprises with the necessary qualifications may,
after obtaining the approval in accordance with the provisions of the
state, accredit representatives abroad or establish business offices there
to conduct studies and investigations and to promote the sale of their
products.
With respect to textiles under the scheme of agency in foreign trade, the
export quota and the export licence shall be issued, along with the
production task, to the production enterprises. The production enterprises
shall have the right to select their agents by themselves and may take
part in business negotiations with foreign firms. The agents shall be
responsible for concluding contract, and, at the same time, offer
satisfactory services and consultancy, and collect service charges
according to the stipulations. From now on, with respect to those industry
and trade combination companies and production enterprises that are vested
with the right to operate in foreign trade, the state will mainly evaluate
their fulfillment of the task of foreign exchange earnings from exports,
and make statistics concerning the level of foreign exchange earnings and
the costs in terms of foreign exchange, in order to select from among them
the more successful companies and enterprises for future arrangement.
4. With a view to changing the existing financial structure, that is
"everybody eating from the common pot", under which the state takes the
sole responsibility for gains and losses, various types of industry and
trade combination companies and enterprises that manufacture textile goods
for export shall follow the principle of settling the accounts for
imported raw materials in accordance with the international price level,
and pay the Customs duties and the product tax according to the
regulations when they are imported; then, after the products are exported,
the portion of import Customs duties and the product tax already paid
shall be refunded annually on the basis of the actual quantity of raw
materials used in the exported products, and, at the same time, the
product tax or the value added tax in the process of production shall also
be refunded; by so doing they shall take the sole responsibility for gains
and losses themselves.
5. After liberalizing the business operations in the export of textiles,
the Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade shall play the role
of overall administration of foreign economic relations and trade of the
country: strengthening the administration at home in accordance with its
competence and duty prescribed by the State Council, setting ceiling
prices for the imported raw materials used in the production of textiles
and floor prices for the export textiles, and providing promptly
information concerning the international market. All the textile import
and export corporations, industry and trade combination companies,
combination complexes and production enterprises vested with the external
operating rights, shall conduct their business operations in accordance
with the unified policies governing China's foreign economic relations and
trade.


河北省人口计生委办公室


河北省人口计生委办公室关于印发《河北省人口与计划生育科研课题管理暂行办法》的通知

冀人口办[2006]34号


各设区市人口计生委,省计划生育科研所,有关医疗卫生单位：

为进一步完善省人口计生委科研管理机制，提高科研管理水平，省人口计生委研究制定了《河北省人口与计划生育科研课题管理暂行办法》，现印发给你们，请遵照执行。



附件：河北省人口与计划生育科研课题管理暂行办法





二00六年五月二十二日









河北省人口与计划生育科研课题管理

暂 行 办 法



第一章 总 则

第一条 为做好河北省人口与计划生育科研课题的申请与管理工作，有效利用课题经费，确保研究质量，特制定本办法。

第二条 省人口计生委重点支持人口与计划生育科技领域的理论研究与应用研究，针对我省计划生育技术服务工作中急需解决的重点、难点及热点问题，运用现代科学技术提供的方法和手段，采用定性分析与定量分析相结合的方法展开研究，为领导决策提供参考意见。科技处将定期制订、修订和发布课题申报指南，以指导申请工作。

第三条 省人口计生委立项的研究课题分为两类：第一类是重点课题；第二类是一般课题。两类课题都分为计划课题（我委资助）、指导课题（经费自筹）两种情况。

第四条 省人口计生委研究课题的立项程序是：个人（或联合）申请、单位汇总申报、专家评审论证、科技处汇总、委主任办公会审批。

第五条 我委立项的研究课题由省人口计生委与课题负责人所在单位共同管理。

第二章 申 请

第六条 省人口计生委根据研究规划和在研课题的情况，采取普遍发布或定向发布的形式发布课题申报指南。

第七条 申请省人口计生委的研究课题，须按规定的内容和格式填写《河北省科技攻关计划项目申报书》一式三份。申报书是评审工作的主要依据，应认真填写，实事求是。

第八条 进行动物实验的研究课题，按照卫生部《医学实验动物管理实施细则》的有关规定，必须取得动物实验合格证，应用大、小鼠必须达到二级（清洁级）以上。

第九条 申请课题的负责人必须是实际主持并从事申请课题实质性工作的具有中级以上技术职务的在职科技人员。

第十条 课题负责人不得同时有两项以上（不含两项）在省人口计生委立项的在研课题。

第十一条 有合作或协作单位的，合作或协作单位应在申报书上签署同意的意见并加盖单位公章。

第十二条 课题负责人所在单位学术委员会负责对申报工作的指导、组织和协调工作。对申报书内容的真实性、研究方案的可行性、经费预算的合理性以及基本工作条件能否保证等，进行认真审查和筛选，并签署具体意见，加盖公章，按规定期限报送到省人口计生委科技处（以下简称：科技处）。

第十三条 重点课题的研究期限一般不超过3年；一般课题的研究期限不超过2年。

第十四条 对申请者的申请，省人口计生委一般每年集中受理一次，其他时间不予受理。

第三章 评 审

第十五条 评审工作由省人口计生委科技处具体组织，按照“依靠专家、发扬民主、公正合理、择优支持”的原则进行。

第十六条 评审工作的基本步骤是：形式审查——专家论证——审批。评审采用定性分析和定量分析相结合的方式进行。评审形式为会议评审。

第十七条 形式审查工作由省人口计生委科技处负责，认为有下列情况之一者可以不予通过：

1、申报书的填写字迹潦草，内容难以辨认或文字不通顺，表达的意思不准确，应填写内容缺项；

2、研究内容不在当年申报指南范围内；

3、有动物实验内容但未取得实验动物合格证；

4、未提交检索或查新资料；

5、承担国家、省级课题2个（含2个）以上未完成或委科技计划课题1个未完成；

6、预算不切合实际，虚报经费或超过省人口计生委的支持能力；

7、课题周期过长；

8、工作条件太差。

第十八条 评审专家要求是有较高学术造诣、熟悉所从事专业的国内外研究进展等信息、适应面比较广、认真负责、办事公正、不徇私情的具有高级技术职务的科技人员、管理人员及情报研究人员。科技处每年视申请课题的学科分布情况聘请专家，组建课题评审小组。评审小组从河北省人口和计划生育技术服务专家委员会中抽取专家组成。应用性课题的评审，亦可适当邀请部分人口计划生育部门的实际工作者担任评委。

第十九条 课题评审工作应采取必要的保密措施，以保证评审工作客观、公正、不受干扰。每个评审小组的专家须选定5—7人；课题负责人所在单位参与评审的专家人数不超过2人。参加评审的专家、领导、工作人员，凡涉及与自己有关的课题，一律采取回避制度，同时对会议评审情况予以保密，在评审结果公布前，不得对外泄露。

第二十条 参加评议、评审的专家应以高度负责的精神，从创造性、先进性、科学性、可行性、实用性、社会和/或经济效益等方面，对每项申请进行量化打分，做到公正合理，实事求是。

第二十一条 科技处将专家评审论证的结果汇总、整理，报委主任会审批。

第四章 立 项

第二十二条 省人口计生委根据委主任会的审批意见和经费预算，集中审批。

第二十三条 申请课题获得批准后，由省人口计生委正式下达科研计划，以书面通知课题负责人和所在单位。

第二十四条 课题负责人与科技处负责人签订课题协议书，即正式立项并列入省人口计生委管理的研究课题执行。

第二十五条 对经过专家评审，认为确有重要学术价值和实践意义又符合当年课题申报指南要求的课题，由省人口计生委科技处负责推荐申请省级或国家（部委）级课题。

第五章 管 理

第二十六条 省人口计生委对立项的科研课题实行不定期检查制度，检查内容包括课题研究进度、质量和经费使用情况。

第二十七条 课题负责人所在单位的科研（教）处，依据课题协议书和本办法，要加强课题的跟踪管理，促进课题组按时间高质量完成研究任务。

第二十八条 课题实行课题负责人制，课题负责人要按本办法的有关规定和管理部门的要求做好项目自我管理，组织课题组成员按计划进度和质量要求完成研究任务。

第二十九条 课题立项以后，研究资助经费拨到课题负责人所在单位的银行帐户，由其所在单位按有关规定管理。课题研究经费不得拨给课题组成员个人。课题经费要专款专用，开支主要用于该课题研究所必须的资料费、材料费、调研旅差费、交通费、成果印刷费等，必要时省人口计生委有关部门将对经费的使用情况进行审计。

第三十条 对重点课题的资助经费，省人口计生委按年度计划拨款。课题负责人每年（以工作年度的年底为限）提交上年度计划执行情况，以及下年度的工作计划，逾期不报者，将停止拨款。对一般课题的资助经费，省人口计生委一次全额拨款。

第三十一条 课题经费的管理实行分级负责制。省人口计生委科技处和财务处，对管理范围内的经费使用承担监督、检查和指导职责；课题负责人所在单位科研管理部门和财务部门应对课题经费实施具体管理，按财务制度要求，对课题经费的预算、决算和开支情况进行审查，发现问题，及时纠正和报告。财务部门应妥善保存课题经费帐目和单据，以备有关部门监督、检查和审计。

第三十二条 因故需要修改研究内容或延长计划执行时间的，须提前向省人口计生委报告，经审核同意后，方能按新计划执行。

第三十三条 凡有下列情形之一需要变更者，须由课题负责人提交书面申请，经所在单位同意，报科技处委审批： 1.变更课题负责人；
2.改变最终成果形式；
3.研究内容有重大调整；
4.变更课题管理单位；
5.延期提交最终成果；
6.撤销课题；
7.其他重要事项的变更。

第三十四条 凡有下列情形之一者，撤销课题：
1.研究成果有严重政治问题；
2.剽窃他人成果；
3.与批准的课题设计严重不符；
4.逾期不提交延期申请，或延期到期仍不能完成；
5.严重违反财务制度。

第三十五条 对因课题负责人出国、生病、死亡或其他原因不能继续研究的课题，停止拨款，并追回已拨经费的剩余部分；对本办法第二十八条予以撤销的课题，追回已拨经费。

第三十六条 课题负责人完成研究计划后，须认真总结，并在三个月内向所在单位提交课题工作总结。课题结束后，课题承担单位应及时组织评审和考核，并作出学术评价和审核意见，连同课题总结的资料（河北省人口计生委科研课题工作总结及研究课题结题的资料清单）和论文、著作、研究报告、数据图表、软件等成果一同报送科技处。

第六章 成果管理

第三十七条 为科学地评估人口与计划生育研究课题成果的质量，课题最终成果须进行验收评审，通过评审后予以验收结项。

第三十八条 成果的鉴定。经省人口计生委推荐立项的课题成果，经课题承担单位申请，由省科技厅组织鉴定。课题承担单位按有关程序办理报奖手续。成果鉴定所须经费由课题负责人所在单位自理。

第三十九条 由省人口计生委资助的研究课题，其研究成果及其形成的知识产权归属及利益分享由省人口计生委、项目承担单位及项目研究者各方订立合同约定。

第四十条 凡以内部报告形式或公开出版的研究成果著作，都应在著作的适当版面注明“河北省人口计生委人口与计划生育科研课题”字样。在国际上发表的，遵从国际惯例。

第七章 附则

第四十一条 本办由河北省人口计生委科技处负责解释。

第四十二条 本办法自下达之日起执行。